High-Dosage NMN Promotes Ferroptosis to Suppress Lung Adenocarcinoma Growth through the NAM-Mediated SIRT1-AMPK-ACC Pathway

High-Dosage NMN Promotes Ferroptosis to Suppress Lung Adenocarcinoma Growth through the NAM-Mediated SIRT1-AMPK-ACC Pathway

High-Dose NMN Induces Ferroptosis and Inhibits Lung Adenocarcinoma Growth

Introduction

- Anti-aging interventions target age-related diseases

- Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) is a potential anti-aging candidate

- NMN is involved in NAD synthesis

- Effects of NMN on lung adenocarcinoma not extensively studied

- Aging promotes lung cancer

NMN and Ferroptosis

- Ferroptosis is a regulated cell death mechanism

- NMN may regulate ferroptosis

- High-dose NMN inhibits lung cancer growth through ferroptosis

- NAM overload plays a role in suppressing lung adenocarcinoma growth

Study Methodology

- Use of lung adenocarcinoma cell lines for experiments

- Various assays used to assess cell proliferation, apoptosis, and cell death

- In vivo xenograft assays and tissue analysis conducted

Study Findings

- High-dose NMN inhibits tumor growth and induces ferroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma

- Ferroptosis induced through excessive NAM accumulation

- NAM inhibits AMPK phosphorylation through SIRT1 targeting

- ACC activation pathway triggers ferroptosis

- High-dose NMN treatment promotes ferroptosis through NAM-mediated SIRT1-AMPK-ACC signaling

Conclusion

- NMN shows potential as a therapeutic approach for lung adenocarcinoma

- Further research needed to optimize NMN treatment

Title of paper: High-Dosage NMN Promotes Ferroptosis to Suppress Lung Adenocarcinoma Growth through the NAM-Mediated SIRT1-AMPK-ACC Pathway

Author(s): Zhang M, Cui J, Chen H, Wang Y, Kuai X, Sun S, Tang Q, Zong F, Chen Q, Wu J, Wu S.

Year published: 2023

Published in: Cancers (Basel)

Original article can be found here.

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